Getting My anatomy human body To Work

Getting My anatomy human body To Work

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circle of Willis – (also, arterial circle) anastomosis Found at the base in the brain that makes sure continual blood source; shaped from branches of The inner carotid and vertebral arteries; supplies blood to your brain.

acinus – cluster of glandular epithelial cells from the pancreas that secretes pancreatic secretion from the pancreas.

caudate – nucleus deep inside the cerebrum that is a component of the basal nuclei; together with the putamen, it is a component of your striatum.

cleavage – method of mitotic cell division wherein the cell divides but the overall volume continues to be unchanged; this method serves to produce smaller sized and more compact cells.

cerebellum – location of the adult Mind connected mainly on the pons that developed within the metencephalon (combined with the pons) and is essentially chargeable for comparing information and facts from the cerebrum with sensory responses with the periphery through the spinal twine.

adrenal vein – drains the adrenal or suprarenal glands which can be instantly remarkable into the kidneys; the proper adrenal vein enters the inferior vena cava immediately as well as still left adrenal vein enters the still left renal vein.

central chemoreceptor – among the list of specialised receptors that are located within the brain that sense modifications in check here hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations in the Mind.

dorsal – describes the back again or route towards the again on the body; also often called posterior.

anchoring junction – mechanically attaches adjacent cells to each other or to your basement membrane.

The third typical operate from the skeleton is that of movement. The good vast majority on the skeletal muscles are firmly anchored on the skeleton, normally to at least two bones and in some cases to quite a few bones.

colloid – viscous fluid while in the central more info cavity of thyroid follicles, made up of the glycoprotein thyroglobulin.

absorption – passage of digested products from the intestinal lumen through mucosal cells and in to the bloodstream or lacteals.

ball-and-socket joint – synovial joint fashioned amongst the spherical finish of one bone (the ball) that fits in to the depression of a second bone (the socket); observed for the hip and shoulder joints; functionally categorized as a multiaxial joint.

basement membrane – in epithelial tissue, a thin layer of fibrous material that anchors the epithelial tissue to your underlying connective tissue; manufactured up of the basal lamina and reticular lamina.